IntelliPaper
Abstract
Enhancing patients` immune responses and antimicrobials` efficacies could overcome Antimicrobial Resistant Infections (AMR). Aluminum-magnesium silicate (AMS) is an approved Nano-stabilizing agent. Stabilizing antimicrobials prolongs time they stay at high-bioavailability and Nano-particles enhance antimicrobials` delivery to effect-targets. Prolonging high-bioavailability time and enhancing delivery to targets improve efficacies of antimicrobials while antioxidants improve immunity of patients. With improved efficacy, antimicrobials` lower dosages achieve desired effects thus avoiding side effects (immune- suppression) from high dosages. Based on these hypotheses, Medicinal synthetic AMS (MSAMS)- Streptomycin (antimicrobial-model) formulation and Vitamin C were used to treat Streptomycin- resistant Salmonella tiphymurim infections (AMR-model) in chicks (patient-models). Streptomycin`s recommended dosage (25 mg/ kg) worsened the infection, from -746.86%- reduction to -782.29 %-reduction. Stabilizing Streptomycin with MSAMS at that high dosage worsened the infection further, to -855.43 %-reduction but at 75 % dosage (18.75 mg/kg), stabilizing Streptomycin with MSAMS and supporting the treatment with Vitamin C (through feed) terminated the AMR (100 %- reduction).
Explore Digital Article Text
Article file ID not found.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Ethical Approval
Not applicable
Data Availability
The datasets used in this study are openly available at [repository link] and the source code is available on GitHub at [GitHub link].
Funding
This work did not receive any external funding.