The Archaeometallurgy of Vasantgarh, Sirohi, Rajasthan

Article Fingerprint
Research ID 7MWN9

Abstract

There are many disciplines within archaeometallurgy which examines the production, usage, and consumption of metals from about 8000 BCE until the present. However, the scope of this research is limited to mining and metallurgy in the medieval industrial society of Vasantgarh. Many of the main themes of this literature do relate to current debates in anthropology, even though they were not written with an anthropological audience in mind. Besides working on the social construction of technology in capitalist economies at Vasantgarh, ancient archaeometallurgists were also involved in the social construction of technology in the kingdom. The slags and ores collected during the exploration of the Vasangarh fort site at Sirohi in Rajasthan were studied to understand the available minerals and their characterisation. In this research, Chemical characterization of the slags and ores was conducted using Gravimetric analysis by vacuum fusion and X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry analysis to build a complete chemical element level test, which was conducted on a metal sculpture of Pindwara Jain temple, a part of 240 bronze hoard retrieved from the excavation from Vasantgarh. In this study, the presence of Zinc in the sculpture is reported, which is unique in understanding that sculpture hoards are not bronze but are brass that glitters like gold.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

Not applicable

Data Availability

The datasets used in this study are openly available at [repository link] and the source code is available on GitHub at [GitHub link].

Funding

This work did not receive any external funding.

Cite this article

Generating citation...

Related Research

  • Classification

    DDC Code: 669.9 LCC Code: TN690

  • Version of record

    v1.0

  • Issue date

    19 December 2022

  • Language

    English

Iconic historic building with domed tower in London, UK.
Open Access
Research Article
CC-BY-NC 4.0
LJRHSS Volume 22 LJRHSS Volume 22 Issue 19, Pg. 27-35